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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esjl</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Eurasian Scientific Journal of Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian Scientific Journal of Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2959-4197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-4200</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/2959-4197-2025-1-3-144-153</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esjl-368</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ И СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Правовые аспекты органического сельского хозяйства в контексте обеспечения продовольственной безопасности (на примере Республики Казахстан и Китайской Народной Республики)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal aspects of organic agriculture in the context of ensuring food security (a case study of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the People’s Republic of China)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0111-0911</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Далин</surname><given-names>Ванг</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dalin</surname><given-names>Wang</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p><p>Almaty c.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1250889634@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1547-6816</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нысанбекова</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nyssanbekova</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, доцент</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associated professor</p><p>Almaty c.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lazzat_nb9@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-1923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжан</surname><given-names>Шенг</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>Sheng</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ю.н., профессор</p><p>г. Сиань</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>d.l.s., professor</p><p>Xi’an</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sheng-zhang@mail.xjtu.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Сиань Цзяотун<country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Xi’an Jiaotong University<country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(12)</issue><fpage>144</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Далин В., Нысанбекова Л.Б., Чжан Ш., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Далин В., Нысанбекова Л.Б., Чжан Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dalin W., Nyssanbekova L.B., Zhang S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://esjl.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/368">https://esjl.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/368</self-uri><abstract><p>В современном правовом поле данная сфера требует не только совершенствования регуляторных механизмов, но и концептуальной трансформации аграрной политики в сторону экологически и социально ориентированных моделей. В статье рассматривается система международных и национальных правовых механизмов, направленных на регулирование устойчивых аграрных практик, включая органическое сельское хозяйство как институционализированную форму агроэкологического подхода. Целью исследования является проведение комплексного правового анализа существующих нормативных конструкций, регулирующих устойчивое сельское хозяйство в контексте реализации права на питание и достижение целей устойчивого развития. В рамках исследования решаются следующие задачи: выявить ключевые международно-правовые акты и институциональные платформы, обеспечивающие глобальную координацию в сфере продовольственной безопасности; проанализировать национальные подходы к правовому регулированию органического сельского хозяйства в Республике Казахстан и Китайской Народной Республике; выявить структурные правовые барьеры и недостатки в реализации экологических требований в аграрном секторе. Научная новизна исследования заключается в многоуровневом (глобальном и национальном) рассмотрении права как инструмента аграрной трансформации в условиях комплексных вызовов продовольственной и экологической без опасности. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the modern legal framework, this area requires not only the improvement of regulatory mechanisms but also a conceptual transformation of agricultural policy towards environmentally and socially oriented models. This article examines the system of international and national legal mechanisms aimed at regulating sustainable agricultural practices, including organic farming as an institutionalized form of the agroecological approach. The aim of the study is to provide a comprehensive legal analysis of existing regulatory frameworks governing sustainable agriculture in the context of the right to food and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. The study addresses the following objectives: to identify key international legal acts and institutional platforms ensuring global coordination in the field of food security; to analyze national approaches to the legal regulation of organic farming in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the People’s Republic of China; to identify structural legal barriers and deficiencies in the implementation of ecological requirements in the agricultural sector. The scientific novelty of the study lies in a multi-level (global and national) examination of law as a tool for agrarian transformation under complex challenges of food and environmental security.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>органическая продукция</kwd><kwd>устойчивое сельское хозяйство</kwd><kwd>продовольственная без опасность</kwd><kwd>правовое регулирование</kwd><kwd>сертификация</kwd><kwd>окружающая среда</kwd><kwd>международные стандарты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>organic products</kwd><kwd>sustainable agriculture</kwd><kwd>food security</kwd><kwd>legal regulation</kwd><kwd>certification</kwd><kwd>environment</kwd><kwd>international standards</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision. 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